摘要
对于城市化与经济增长之间关系的研究,多集中于宏观层面的分析,很少关注城市经济对城市化的需求效应。中国城市化进入快速发展阶段后,农村剩余劳动力的无限供给满足了城市化的需要,城市化通过刺激投资规模扩张、产业结构优化和人力资本提升作用于城市经济。中国1952～2002年的数据表明,在资本存量和技术水平保持不变的情况下,城市化快速发展推动的经济增长可以高达6.62个百分点,城市经济在整个国民经济中的地位更加突出。
The research on relation between urbanization and economic growth always concentrate on macroscopical analysis, which has little attention on needs of urbanization. After the rapid urbanization of China, the abundance supply of labor matches the demands of urbanization. Urbanization acts on urban economy by expanding investment scale, optimizing industry structure and promoting human capital. Under the condition of capital and technology having no change, the rapid urbanization of China can realize the rapidity at 6.62 centigrade of economic growth, using the data during 1952～2002.
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2005年第3期48-52,共5页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research
基金
建设部重点科技项目(建设科技03-1-001)"中国城市化快速发展背景下规划建设研究".
关键词
城市化
经济增长
生产函数
urbanization
economic growth
production function
