中国绿色国民经济核算体系的构建研究

Research on the Construction of Integrated System ofEnvironmental Economic Accounting in China

在澄清绿色国民经济核算相关概念、回顾国际上以及国内开展绿色国民经济核算研究与实践的基础上,从科学的发展观和绿色国民经济核算的系统性角度,分别指出了概念混淆、难度低估、理解片面以及部门利益是目前绿色国民经济核算研究与实践的四大主要障碍,阐明了理论与实践相结合、定性与定量相结合、国际与国内相结合、近期与长远相结合是绿色国民经济核算体系构建必须坚持的四项原则,论述了选择合适目标、确定研究重点、规定研究尺度、构建研究队伍以及建立评价标准是当前我国绿色国民经济核算体系构建的五项重要工作。

Based on clearing some conceptions, the paper reviews the background, theories and methods of integrated system of environmental economic accounting of international and domestic. From the point of Science Development View and complexity of SEEA, the paper points out that conception obscured, difficulty under-estimated, one-sided understanding and department benefit were the four misunderstandings of integrated system of environmental economic accounting. Then the paper clarifies that theories and practice combined, quality and quantity combined, internationality and domestic combined, near future and future combined were the four principles of constructing integrated system of environmental economic accounting. Finally, the paper discusses that selecting suitable target, defining research problem, stipulating research yardstick, organizing research group and establishing evaluation criterion were five key steps for constructing integrated system of environmental economic accounting.