老年冠心病病人自我保健知识的调查及对策

Research on knowledge of coronary bypass surgery self-caring in senile patients

目的调查老年冠心病病人自我保健状况,以便提出针对性的健康教育对策。方法2003年1月～2004年1月采用调查问卷形式对58例老年冠心病病人自我保健知识及来源进行调查。结果冠心病病人缺少冠心病相关知识;病人对冠心病知识主要来源于医护人员。结论①医院是给予老年冠心病病人健康指导的重要场所,医护宣教是提高其自我保健状况的重要途径;②应根据老年病人的生理特点和文化程度有针对性地加强健康教育指导;③实施院内外一体的健康教育。

Feng Jie, Nie qiongying [Abstact] Objective To explore the knowledge of coronary bypass surgery self-caring in senile patients and put forward counter-measures of health education. Methods From Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2004, 58 aged coronary bypass surgery suffers were investigated with a questionnaires. Results The aged coronary bypass surgery suffers had little related knowledge of coronary bypass. Conclusion The hospital should provide guidance to the aged coronary bypass surgery suffers, strengthen guidance of health education pertinent to patients' physiological characteristics and education level, and take a systemic health education in an out of hospital.