苏区文学与解放区文学源流论

Literature in Soviet Area and Liberated Area: Origin and Development

苏区文学和解放区文学是中国革命文学发展史上的两个重要阶段。前者是后者的一个重要源头。其源流关系一方面表现为解放区文学在理论建构上,整合了苏区文学关于文学本质和功能的政治化、革命化认知特征;另一方面解放区文学继承了苏区文学的小型化、通俗化特征,以及成绩突出的话剧艺术经验,从而使后者更好地服务于革命的现实斗争。当然,苏区文学的某些缺失也给解放区文学以消极的影响。

The Soviet Area here refers to places controlled by the central Committee of the CCP during the Second Revolutionary Civil War in 1927-1937, while the Liberated Area here refers to Yan'an controlled by the Party in 1936-1948. So far as literature is concerned, literature in the Soviet Area is a very important source of that in the Liberated Area. The paper discusses how the former influenced the latter.