弹力套在吸脂病人术后康复中的应用

Use of elastic sleeve in the rehabilitation of patients receiving fat extraction

目的观察弹力套在吸脂术后病人康复中的作用。方法568例吸脂手术病人按日期前后分为弹力套组267例和传统组301例,弹力套组吸脂术后配戴弹力套持续压迫术区2￣3个月;传统组加压包扎至术后8￣9d,拆线后不给予任何处理。观察两组血清肿的发生率,胀肿和淤斑消退的时间,瘢痕软化的时间。结果弹力套组血清肿发生率较传统组少。肿胀消退时间、淤斑消退时间和瘢痕软化时间较传统组明显缩短,有显著性差异(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论吸脂术后配戴弹力套有助于病人康复,值得在临床上推广。

Objective To observe the effect of elastic sleeve in the rehabilitation of patients receiving fat extraction. Methods 568 patients receiving fat extraction were divided into elastic sleeve group (n=267) and traditional group (n=301). In former group, the operated regions in 267 cases were pressed by wearing elastic sleeve after fat extraction for 2~3 months. While in the latter, patients were bound up and pressed until 8~9 d after operation and received no treatment after taking out stitches. The occurrence rate of serum tumescence, time of detumescence and time of scar's softening were observed. Results The occurrence rate of serum tumescence was lower and time of detumescence and scar's softening was shorter in elastic sleeve group compared with those in traditional group. There were significant differences between two groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion Wearing elastic sleeve after fat extraction helps patients' rehabilitation, worthy of clinical popularization.