1900年内蒙古中西部地区的反洋教运动

The Anti-Catholic Movement in the Centre and the West of Inner Mongolia in 1900

1900年之前,天主教、基督教在内蒙古中西部地区的迅速传播既与它们自身所具有的优点有关,也和在发生民教、蒙教冲突时它们能够获得列强的保护有关.教会虽然赢得了巨大的发展,但也大大冲击了该地区旧有的利益格局,因此在1900年这里的反洋教运动中,成为众矢之的,遭受了极为惨重的损失.

Catholic church and Christian church developed very quickly in the Centre and the West of Inner Mongolia before 1900.The reason is that the religions had their merits themselves and were protected by big powers.However the religions suffered severely in 1900 because of their harm to the old structure of benefit of the local authorities.