2Wu CC,Shih CH,Chen WJ,Tai CL. High success rate with exchange nailing to treat a tibial shaft aseptic nonunion [ J ]. J Orthop Trau, 1995,13( 1 ) :33.
3WU cc. The effect of dynamization on slowing the healing of shaft of fractures after interlocking nailing [ J ]. J of Trauma. 1997,43 ( 2 ):263.
4Shepherd LE, Costigan WM, Gardocki R J, et al. Local or free muscle flaps and unreamed interlocked nails for open tibial fractures [ J ].Clin Orthop, 1998,350:96 - 96.
