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罗库溴铵、维库溴铵和阿曲库铵术后残留作用的对比研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:研究依据临床指征拔除气管导管后罗库溴铵,维库澳铵和阿曲库铵的肌松残留(PORC)情况。方法:60例择期手术病人随机分成维库溴铵(VEC)罗库溴铵(ROC)及阿曲库铵(ATR)三组,静吸复合麻醉。肌松药首量为2×ED95 VEC组维库溴铵120μ·gkg^-1,ROC组维库溴铵600μg·kg^-1;ATR组阿曲库铵500μg·kg^-1。术中用四个成串刺激(TOF)监测肌松当其值(TOFR)至0.1时追加肌松药1×ED95。结果:维库溴铵末次给药作用时间长于罗库溴铵(P>0.01)和阿曲库铵(P>0.05)拔管时各组TOFR及TOFR<0.75的例数均无统计学差异(P>0.05),阿曲库铵残留时间短于维库溴铵(P<0.01)和罗库溴铵(P>0.05)。结论:非去极化肌松药罗库溴铵与维库溴铵和阿曲库铵一样,用药后若依据临床指征拔除气管导管都有发生PORC的危险。
出处 《麻醉与监护论坛》 2004年第5期338-340,共3页 Forum of Anesthesia and Monitoring
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