论白寿彝先生对汉代史学思想史的研究

On Mr. Bai Shou-yi's Studies of the Historiography of the Han Dynasty

汉代史学思想在中国史学与史学思想发展史上占有十分重要的地位。白寿彝在汉代史学研究方面作出了独特的历史贡献。他认为,汉代史学思想史的发展走向,是从西汉正统与异端的对垒,到两汉之际折中主义思潮的出现。司马迁的进步的历史观是正统思想的对立物。

The Historiography thoughts of Han Dynasty play an important role in the history of development of Chinese historiography. Bai Shou-yi had made a unique contribution to the study of historiography thoughts of Han Dynasty .Bai Shou-yi thought that the trend of historiography thoughts of Han Dynasty was from an antagonism of orthodox school and unorthodox opinions of Xi Han Dynasty to the thoughts of eclecticism between Xi Han Dynasty and Dong Han Dynasty. Sima Qian's progressive conception of history was regarded as an opposite to orthodox school, and eclectic conception of history was regard as an opposite to Sima Qian's .