期刊文献+

Biological stability in drinking water: a regression analysis of influencing factors 被引量:1

Biological stability in drinking water: a regression analysis of influencing factors
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Some parameters, such as assimilable organic carbon(AOC), chloramine residual, water temperature, and water residence time, were measured in drinking water from distribution systems in a northern city of China. The measurement results illustrate that when chloramine residual is more than 0.3 mg/L or AOC content is below 50 μg/L, the biological stability of drinking water can be controlled. Both chloramine residual and AOC have a good relationship with Heterotrophic Plate Counts(HPC)(log value), the correlation coefficient was -0.64 and 0.33, respectively. By regression analysis of the survey data, a statistical equation is presented and it is concluded that disinfectant residual exerts the strongest influence on bacterial growth and AOC is a suitable index to assess the biological stability in the drinking water. Some parameters, such as assimilable organic carbon(AOC), chloramine residual, water temperature, and water residence time, were measured in drinking water from distribution systems in a northern city of China. The measurement results illustrate that when chloramine residual is more than 0.3 mg/L or AOC content is below 50 μg/L, the biological stability of drinking water can be controlled. Both chloramine residual and AOC have a good relationship with Heterotrophic Plate Counts(HPC)(log value), the correlation coefficient was -0.64 and 0.33, respectively. By regression analysis of the survey data, a statistical equation is presented and it is concluded that disinfectant residual exerts the strongest influence on bacterial growth and AOC is a suitable index to assess the biological stability in the drinking water.
出处 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第3期395-398,共4页 环境科学学报(英文版)
基金 Foundation item: The National High Tech Research and Development Program(863) of China(No. 2002AA601140) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 50238020)
关键词 AOC biological stability HPC residual chloramines regression analysis AOC biological stability HPC residual chloramines regression analysis
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1Camper A K, 1996. Factors limiting microbial growth in distribution systems:laboratory and pilot-scale experiments[R]. American Water Works Research Foundation Report. Report No. 90708.
  • 2Huck P M, Fedorak P M, Anderson W B, 1989. Formation and removal of assimilabe organic carbon during biological treatment [J]. J AWWA, 83(12): 69-80.
  • 3LeChevallier M W, Lowry C D, Lee R G, 1990a. Disinfection of biofilms in a model distribution system[J]. J AWWA, 82(7): 87-99.
  • 4LeChevallier M W, Schulz W, Lee R G, 1990b. Bacterial nutrients in drinking water: assessing and controlling bacterial regrowth in distribution systems [M]. Denver, Colo: AWWAARF.
  • 5LeChevallier M W, Shaw N J, Smith D B, 1996. Factors limiting microbial growth in distribution systems: full-scale experiments[R]. American Water Works Research Foundation Report. Report No. 90709.
  • 6Miettinen I T, Vartiainen T, Martikainen P J, 1996. Contamination of drinking water[J]. Nature, 381: 654-655.
  • 7Nagy L A, Hsu J C, 1985. Biofilm composition, formation, and control in the Los Angeles aqueduct system[C]. Proc. AWWA WQTC, Nashville, Tenn.
  • 8Reasoner D J, 1985. A new medium for the enumeration and subculture of bacteria from potable water[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol, 49(1 ): 1-7.
  • 9Sathasivan A, Ohgaki S, 1999. Application of new bacterial regrowth potential method for water distribution system-a clear evidence of phosphorus limitation[J]. Wat Res, 33(1): 137-144.
  • 10Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewate[M], 1995. 19th ed. American Public Health Association/American Water Works Association/Water Environment Federation, Washington DC, USA.

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部