现代性与后现代性视域中的黑格尔与马克思

Hegel and Marx in Modernity and Post-Modernity Field of Vision

如何理解马克思与黑格尔之间的关系,是理解马克思哲学及其当代意义的重要问题。黑格尔哲学显然是一种现代性的哲学话语,强调两者的连续性即意味着将马克思哲学也同样理解为一种现代性的哲学话语。此种观点遮蔽了马克思在颠覆形而上学、批判现代性过程中所呈现的后现代性意蕴。正是在黑格尔哲学的断裂处,在传统形而上学的终结处,在现代性哲学的终结地,马克思开启了一种新的哲学范式,它标志着现代性的终结和后现代性的开端。

How to understand the relationship between Hegel and Marx is the main problem in understanding Marxism and its contemporary meaning. Hegelianism is obviously a kind of modern philosophy discourse. Emphasizing the continuity between them means interpreting Marxism the same way. This kind of viewpoint altered and covered Marx's post-modernity revealed in the course of overturning metaphysics and criticizing modernity. It is in the fissure of Hegelianism and in the end of traditional metaphysics and modern philosophy that Marx introduced a new philosophy pattern, which marks the end of the modernity and the beginning of post-modernity.