论王安忆小说中的悲剧意识

On Tragic Consciousness in Nonels of Wang Anyi

在当代的女作家群中,王安忆是被认为视野开阔、能够驾驭多种生活经验和文学题材的作家。她的创作表现出多变的风格,并始终保持很强的创作活力。进入20世纪90年代以来,王安忆的小说叙述形式发生了很大的改变,其丰富的内涵让读者可以多角度地进行诠释。从研究者较少涉足的"悲剧意识"为出发点,深入考察蕴含在作品中的作者对人生悲剧性处境的体验和挣扎,感知作者因深谙人生的痛苦和悲凉而对同类产生的悲悯情怀,以及对命运无可奈何却不愿安之若素的抗争精神。

Wang Anyi was recognized as an wild-field writer.among or a women writer,who can freely rein vitality experences of life and theme. her productions often showed multifold styies and all along with inditing a ctivity. Since the 1990s, her novel become more mutual and its rich connotation enables the reader to comprehend it from different angles. This paper tries to take the 'tragic consciousness' that is seldom studied as its starting point, profoundly investigates Wang Anyi'sexperience and struggle to the tragic condition of life that hide deeply in the novel and reveals her pitiful feelings toward the people in the same sit-auction because of the anguish and forlornness of life as well as her resistant spirit against fate that thought it is helpless, she is unwilling to bear it with equanimity.