古典的壳 现代的魂——谈张爱玲小说的创作手法

Classical Shell vs Modern Soul——Zhang's Writing Techniques

本文主要探讨了张爱玲在小说创作中,心理解剖、意象、结尾方式等三方面手法的运用,阐明了其犀利的心理解剖赋予作品强烈的震撼力,丰富的意象赋予作品苍凉的艺术风格,开放式的结尾赋予作品未完的想象空间。从而得出这样的结论,张爱玲对西方文化的体悟,伴随了她的一生,对文学现代性的追求,促使张爱玲广泛而不带偏见地汲取中西文化和雅俗文化的有益营养,融会贯通,交互生发。最终她选择了古典的壳,现代的魂,作为自己文学实践的创作手法加以运用。

The writing skills include her psychological analysis, the images and her ways of ending. The conclusion is that the keen psychological analysis endows her novels mighty strength, the rich images endows her works a style of desolation and the open ending leaves the readers room for further imagination. In all her life, Zhang's understanding and experience of the western culture and her pursuit of modern characteristics of literature prompt her to absorb,widely and impartially, the essence of the eastern and western culture,and combine them to achieve her own style.