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发达国家服务业需求结构的变动对中国的启示——一项基于投入产出表的比较分析 被引量:23

The Elicitation of Change of Structure of Demand of Service Industries of Developed Countries——The Research Based on Input-Output Tables
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摘要 Using input-output tables,this assay analyses the 30 years’ changing characteristics of patterns of demand for services in the United States,the United Kingdom and Japan,then compares them with Chinese.The results showed that the proportion of final consumption expenditure is relatively lower while the proportion of intermediate consumption expenditure is relatively higher in China.Among the services which meet the Intermediate demands in China,the share of real estate & business services is relatively lower.This essay also analyses the causes of the differences and raises corresponding suggestions on the base of the analysis. Using input-output tables,this assay analyses the 30 years' changing characteristics of patterns of demand for services in the United States,the United Kingdom and Japan,then compares them with Chinese.The results showed that the proportion of final consumption expenditure is relatively lower while the proportion of intermediate consumption expenditure is relatively higher in China.Among the services which meet the Intermediate demands in China,the share of real estate & business services is relatively lower.This essay also analyses the causes of the differences and raises corresponding suggestions on the base of the analysis.
作者 魏作磊 胡霞
出处 《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第5期32-36,共5页 Statistical Research
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参考文献7

  • 1Colin Clark, The Conditions of Economic Progress, London: Macmillian, 1940.
  • 2Robert Summers, Services in the International Economy, in Robert P. Inman, Managing the Service Economy : Prospects and Problems, New York: Cambrudge University Press,1985, pp27 - 48.
  • 3Rodney E. Falvey and Norman Gemmell, Are Services Income-elastic? Some New Evidence, Raview of Income and Wealth, Series 42, Number 3, September 1996.
  • 4Thomas M. Stanback, Jr. , Perter J. Bearse, Thierry J. Noyelle and Robert A. Karasek, Service: The New Economy, New Jersey: Allanheid, Osmun & Co. Publishers, Inc, 1981, pp.49 - 65.
  • 5Joseph F. Francois, Producer Services, Scale, and the Division of Labor, Oxford Economic Papers, Oct 1990 ,42,4.
  • 6Harry I. Greenfield, Manpower and the Growth of Producer Services, New York: Columbia University Press, 1966, pp.37 - 47.
  • 7OECD, The Contribution of Business Services to Industrial Peoformance : A Commonpolicy Framework, Paris, OECD ( http ://www. oecd. org), 28 September 1999.

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