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肿瘤坏死因子对大鼠器官功能损伤的实验研究 被引量:4

Multiple organ functional damage in rats caused bytumor necrosis factor:Experimental study
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摘要 将21只大鼠随机分成肿瘤坏死因子作用24h组、72h组和生理盐水对照组。实验组用重组人的肿瘤坏死因子α型(rh-TNF-α)×10 ̄5U·kg ̄(-1)/d持续静脉泵入,分别于24h.72h活杀,观察血液及心、肝、肺、肾、肠组织TNF水平;过氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性;丙二醛及血浆内毒素含量;组织超弱发光和白细胞吞噬发光、血气、肝肾功能及血培养情况。结果:实验24h组血浆TNF显著升高,各脏器功能无明显受损,血培养及内毒素测定阴性、白细胞吞噬功能无变化;但TNF可使血浆及组织氧自由基和脂质过氧化产物增加,全血SOD活性下降。 21 rats wete randomly divided into the experi-mental groupⅠ [infusion of recombinant humantumor necrosis factor-a(rh-TNF-a)for 24 hrs],group Ⅱ(infusion of rh-TNF-a for 72 hrs)and thecontrol group (infusion of normal saline).The ani-mals in the experimental group A and group B werekilled 24 hrs and 72 hrs after infusion of rh-TNA-arespectively,TNF concentrations,activities ofsuperoxide dismutase(SOD)and MDA in the blood,hearts,livers,lungs,kidneys and intestinal tissue,lev-els of plasma endotoxin and blood gases were deter-mined; the hepatic and renal functions were tested;blood cultures were obtained:the ultra-weakchemiluminescence of tissue and the luminol-edped-dent chemiluminascence of PMN were mea-sured.Marked increase of plasma TNF was found inthe experimental group 24 hrs after infusion ofth-TNp-a.but no significant damage was seen inthe vital organs. Blood cultures and endotoxin werenegative.Phagocytosis of PMN was not shown tohave any change,However,TNF might be the causeof the increase of oxygen-derived free radicals in theplasma and tissue,and the cause of the decreased ac-tivities of SOD.
出处 《中国危重病急救医学》 CAS CSCD 1994年第2期75-77,共3页 Chinese Critical Care Medicine
基金 全军青年基金
关键词 肿瘤坏死因子 器官功能损伤 毒性 tumor necrosis factor organ functionaldamage
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