从当代西方环境伦理学看韩愈的天人感应论

Considering Han Yu's "Instinctive Connection between Man and Nature"from the Point of Western Environmental Ethics

韩愈的天人感应论属于我国古代天人感应论的第四种类型,他从“天人相乖”、“祸善福淫”的角度提出了天与人感应的独特方式。从当代环境伦理学视角看,韩愈的天人感应论表达了对大自然的道德关怀,与当代环境伦理学一样,具有强烈的反传统人类中心主义倾向以及相似的基本原则和道德目标。在环境问题日益严重的今天,探讨韩愈的天人感应论,对我们坚持科学发展观,处理好发展经济与保护环境的关系,搞好社会主义和谐社会建设,具有一定借鉴意义。

Han Yu's 'instinctive connection between man and nature 'belonged to the fourth type of'instinctive connection between man and nature'in ancient China.He put forward his special theory from the point that man and nature should be harmonious,or there will be disaster.Considering it from the point of modern environmental ethics,Han Yus view showed man's moral concern for the nature,like the modern western environmenfal thics,which possesses strong belief against the traditioral man-cenfered concept.In the times when the environment becomes worse and worse,it is of great significance for us to study Han Yus theory,which will benefit us by well dealing with the relaship botween developing economy and protecting environment.