早期康复护理干预对颅脑损伤患者康复的影响

Effect of Early Phase Nursing Care on Rehabilitation of Craniocerebral Injury Patients

目的探讨早期康复护理干预对颅脑损伤患者康复的影响。方法将颅脑损伤患者57例分为两组,其中30例穴观察组雪采取早期康复护理干预。即早期进行运动功能、认知功能、日常生活活动能力穴ADL雪等训练。用Barthel指数评分法和Fugl-Meyer评定法对两组患者在康复前和出院时进行测定。结果出院时两组患者功能比较,观察组明显优于对照组,差异有显著性穴P<0.01雪。结论早期采取康复护理干预,明显改善脑损伤患者认知功能障碍,对肢体功能和ADL能力有明显提高。

Objective To explore the effect of nursing care at the early phase on rehabilitation of craniocerebral injury patients. Methods 57 craniocer ebral injury patients were divided into two groups. In observation group of 30 c ases, early nursing was implemented, that is, early-phase training programs of m ovement, cognition and activity of daily living (ADL). All the patients were ass essed by Fugal-Meyer's Assessment and Bethel's index before rehabilitation a nd at the discharge from the hospital. Result Two groups differed significantly in function recovery at the discharge from hospital (P<0.01). Conclusion Early phase nursing care helps significantly in the recovery of recognition ability, limb movement and activity of daily living (ADL) for craniocerebral injury patie nts.