编辑主体思维惰性的表现形式及其成因

The Forms and Causes of the Editor’s Internal Lazy Thinking

编辑主体的思维活动具有较大的能动性,一方面处于积极的思维状态,在不断对外来信息的接收、分析、加工中择取新知;另一方面常置于被动的滞留状态,在行为活动上表现出一定的惰性,主要表现在办刊观念保守、工作方式守旧、用稿崇尚权威、处事老套等方面。编辑主体思维惰性的形成除受传统观念的影响外,还受自身的安全需要、知识修养,以及首印效应等主观因素的影响。编辑主体应是传统文化的传承者,更应是传统文化的创新者和现代文化的创造者。

The editor’s internal thinking activity is comparatively initiative. On the one hand, he is in the state of positive thinking, constantly imputing the incoming information, analyzing and processing the received new knowledge, and on the other hand, he is in the state of passive acceptance, showing certain laziness, and as a result, he is conservative in running the journal, backward in their working style, worshipful to authorities in choosing manuscripts etc. Besides the influence of the traditional idea, laziness is also influenced by the factors of personal security, knowledge, and the efficiency of the first imprinting etc. The editor should not only be the passer of the traditional culture but the innovator of the traditional culture and creator of the modern culture.