沈从文小说乡村文化价值取向的心理分析

The Psychological Analysis of Cultural Value Orientation of Country in Shen Congwen's Novels

沈从文小说的乡村文化价值取向,源于其内心深处的文化自卑情结。该情结的形成有其乡土出身、苗族血缘及童年和少年时代乡村生活经历的影响,而更多的则受他从乡村进入都市过程中所遭受的挫折的影响。这种情结对他的小说创作产生了深刻的影响。

Shen Congwen's cultural value orientation of country comes from his cultural inferiority complex, which is shaped by his rural origination, consanguinity of Miao nationality and his urban frustration. The complex deeply influences his value orientation in literary creation and helps form the cultural characteristics of his novels.