摘要
商品价值创造中的三种劳动是耗费劳动、传导劳动和凝结劳动。耗费劳动是正在进行的劳动,它是价值的源泉,本身并不是价值;传导劳动表现为劳动资料,劳动资料在本期劳动过程中起着把活劳动传导到劳动对象中去的作用;凝结劳动是凝结在劳动对象中的人类一般劳动,即价值实体。劳动对象是耗费劳动是吸收器。耗费劳动与凝结劳动既不同质也不同量,耗费劳动能否成为凝结劳动或在多大量上成为凝结劳动取决于传导劳动的效能和劳动对象对耗费劳动的吸收程度。
The three kinds of labor in value creation are live labor, transition labor and coagulate labor. The live labor is the origin of value, while the coagulate labor is the value itself. The transition labor is the materials used in production, and is responsible for transiting the live labor into the object of labor. How much live labor can be transmitted into coagulate labor depends on the effectiveness of transmit labor and the extent to which live labor can be absorbed by object of labor.
出处
《经济经纬》
北大核心
2005年第3期8-9,12,共3页
Economic Survey
基金
2001年度国家社科基金资助项目(01BJL015)。
关键词
商品价值
三种劳动
不同作用
value of goods
three kinds of labor
different function
