血浆置换治疗重症肝炎的临床疗效观察

Treatment of severe hepatitis by plasma exchange

目的:观察血浆置换治疗重症肝炎的临床疗效。方法:治疗组53例,对照组49例,两组患者内科基础治疗相同,治疗组加用血浆置换治疗,共186例次。观察两组患者在症状体征、存活率及肝功能等方面的改变并进行比较。结果:治疗组患者的临床症状明显改善,肝功能有所恢复,存活率明显高于对照组(73.58%vs46.94%,P<0.01)。结论:血浆置换是治疗重症肝炎的有效方法。

Objective:To observe the therapeutic effects of plasma exchange in severe hepatitis. Methods:53 cases served as treatment group and 49 cases as control group. Both groups were similar in basic medical treatment, and an additional treatment of plasma exchange was carried in the treatment group. 186 times of plasmas exchange were performed in the treatment group, to observe and compare the changes in patients of the 2 groups in symptoms、liver functions and survival rates. Results:The clinical symptoms of patients in the treatment group were obviously improved, the liver functions were also obviously improved in the treatment group as compared with the control group, and the survival rate of treatment group was higher than that of control group(73.58% vs 46.94%, P<0.01). Conclusion:The treatment of plasma exchange is effective in patients with severe hepatitis.