人格障碍93例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 93 cases of personality disorder

本文对上海市精神卫生中心１９８９年１月至１９９３年６月住院病例中，明确诊断为人格障碍，病例资料完整的９３例作临床分析，发现不良的家庭环境、不合理的教养方式以及不良的社会因素对人格障碍的形成起重要的作用。临床症状分析提示ＣＣＭＤ－２不失为临床良好的诊断工具，ＭＭＰＩ具有较好的辅助诊断作用。初步探讨了临床疗效差的原因，提出整合性心理治疗的设想。

Clinical analysis has been made among 93 inpatients of Shanghai mental health center from January 1989 to June 1993 who are definitely diagnosed as personality disorder and with `complete clinical data.The author find that these factors are quite important for the formation of personality disorder,including unsatisfactory family condition,educational way and society environment.Clinical sympton analysis suggest that CCMDⅡ is quite useful for diagnosing and MMPI is helpful.The author discuss the reason for unsatisfactory treatment efficiency and assume the possibility of multi-psychological treatment.