应对方式对成年癫癎患者生命质量的影响

On the effect of the coping style affect quality of life in adults with epilepsy

目的:探讨应对方式对成年癫患者生命质量的影响。方法:对符合入选标准的36例癫患者进行生命质量综合评定量表、应对方式问卷评定。结果:癫患者生命质量综合评定量表的4个维度中以躯体功能得分最低(47.68±11.51分),物质功能得分最高(59.50±13.18分)。癫患者应对方式是以自责(0.76±0.18分)和幻想(0.61±0.12分)为特点。相关分析发现,自责与生命质量综合评定量表总分呈负相关,达-0.83(P<0.005)。应对方式中的解决问题维度与生命质量综合评定量表总分呈正相关,达0.52(P<0.005)。结论:癫患者的生命质量受其自身的心理特征的影响。

Objective:To explore the affect of the coping style on the quality of life in adults with epilepsy.Methods:The generie quality of life inventory-74 and coping style questionnaire were performed among 36 adults with epilepsy who met the entry criteria.Results:In the generie quality of life inventory-74, the body function is the worst(47.68±11.51) and the substance function is the best (59.50 ± 13.18). The coping style of the adults with epilepsy is characterized by the self-accusation and mirage. The self-accusation and the full score of generie quality of life inventory-74 presents negative correlation(r=-0.83, P <0.005), and the solution difficulty in coping style and the full score of generie quality of life inventory-74 presents is positive correlation(r=0.52, P <0.005) , as shown in the correlation analysis.Conclusions:The quality of life in adults with epilepsy is affected by their own psychological characteristics. It is necessary that clinicians provide the adults with epilepsy with psychological support.