文学语篇分析

A Brief Remark on Analysis of Literary Discourse

鉴于分析文学文体方面没有一种十分简单明了的方法,提出了分析文学文体的三个步骤:首先,阅读篇章;其次,识别并列出各类特征;最后,对列出的特征进行综合处理。文体特征主要从以下范畴进行观察:词汇层、语法、修辞、语义衔接、语境等。分析文学文体时,必须将语言知识和对文学的反映结合起来,以便更好地欣赏著者的成功之作。

There is no foolproof technique for analysing literary style. The author of the paper puts forward three stages in the analysis of literary discourse:1.Read the passage 2.Identify and list features of style 3.Synthesize the features.Features of style should be surveyed under the following major headings:lexis,grammar,figures of speech,cohesion and context. In analysing literary style,we should combine our knowledge of language with our response to literature in order to appreciate the writer's successful work.