旁指代词说略

A Study on Other Demonstrative Pronouns

由对外汉语教学的实例引入旁指问题。在句法功能方面,从考察句法位置入手,把旁指代词分成两类:体词性的和加词性的。其次,考察了范围意义和数量意义,把旁指代词分成两类:加指和除指,从而得到了旁指代词的内部分类系统;在语篇功能方面,从所指是否相同以及照应的方向两个角度详细分析了旁指代词的照应情况,并简要地探讨了旁指代词的照应功能在英语中的表现形式。

The paper discusses study value of other demonstrative pronouns from the token of Teaching Chinese as Foreign language.In syntactic function,we start to study from syntactic position,and divide other demonstrative pronouns into two parts:nominal and additional.Moreover,the paper analyzes the scope meaning,the numeral-classifier meanings of other demonstrative pronouns.In context function,the paper discusses reference of other demonstrative pronouns from two aspects:whether reference is the same or not and directions.Last,it analyses the corresponding form in English.