期刊文献+

动态心电图在高龄患者非心脏手术围手术期中的临床应用 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨动态心电图(DCG)在高龄患者非心脏手术围手术期中的应用价值。方法对240例高龄患者进行术前术后同步行常规心电图(ECG)检查和DCG检查,观察术前、术后ECG和DCG检查心律失常、心肌缺血和复合性心电异常的阳性率。结果术前ECG与DCG检查结果总阳性率之比为152∶192(P<0.05);单项阳性率:房速、房扑、房颤为(22.5%)和(34.2%)(P<0.01);室性早搏(LownⅢ以上)为(15.8%)和(28.3%)(P<0.01);心肌缺血为(42.7%)和(70.0%)(P<0.01);复合性心电异常为(21.7%)和(32.5%)(P<0.01)。术前ECG和DCG均报告心律失常108例,术后心律失常加重,ECG:50例(46.3%),DCG:64例(59.3%)(P<0.05),术前ECG和DCG均报告心肌缺血83例,术后心肌缺血加重,ECG:50例(46.3%),DCG:53例(63.8%)(P<0.05)。结论DCG在高龄患者非心脏手术围手术期的检查中阳性率高,且可在手术前后监测,具有方便、实用、可靠、无创等优点,建议推广应用。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期825-827,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献26

  • 1李爱国,杜日映,杨欣国,张禄兴.动态心电图检出的缺血性ST段下移的临床意义(摘要)[J].临床心电学杂志,1995,4(3):112-112. 被引量:6
  • 2[2]Deith EA. Multiple organ failure: pathophysiology and potential future therapy[J]. Ann Surg, 1992,216:117-120.
  • 3[1]Mangano DT. Perioperative cardiac morbidity[J]. Anesthesiology, 1990,72:153-184.
  • 4[2]Goldstone J. Aneurysms of the aorta and iliac arteries in Moore WS(ed):Vascular Surgery: A Comprehensive Review (ed 4) [M]. philadelphia: PA,Saunders, 1993,401-422.
  • 5[3]Vonknorring J. Postoperative myocardial infarction:A prospective study in a risk group of surgical patients[J]. Surgery, 1981,90:55- 60.
  • 6[4]Falk E. Morphologic features of unstable atherothrombotic palques underlying acute coronary syndromes[J]. Am J Cardiol, 1989,63:114E- 120E.
  • 7[5]Parker SD,Breslow MJ,Frank SM,et al. Catecholamine and cortisol re sponses to lower extremity revascularization:Correlation with out come variables[J]. Crit Care Med,1995,23: 1954-1961.
  • 8[6]Naito Y,Fukata J,Tamai S,et al. Biphasic changes in hypothalamo-pituitaryadrenal function during the early recovery period after major abdominal surgery [J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metsbol, 1991,73:111 - 117.
  • 9[7]Kehlet The surgical stress response. Should it beprevented[J]? Can J Surg,1991,34:565-568.
  • 10[8]Cambria RP,Brewater DC,Abbott WA,et al. Transpern-toneai versus retroperitoneal approach for aortic reconstruction:A randomized prospesctive study[J]. J Vasc Surg,1990,11 :314-325.

共引文献117

同被引文献14

引证文献2

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部