新生儿窒息脏器功能损害的评估

An evaluation of function damages of asphyxial neonates' viscera

目的对新生儿窒息脏器功能损害做系统的评估,以达到早期预防及治疗,降低新生儿的死亡率,提高新生儿的存活质量。方法对100例新生儿窒息从生后所出现的临床症状、体征、实验室及影像学检查进行各脏器功能的评估。结果所有的窒息儿都有不同程度的脏器功能损害,其中,心血管系统的损害占89.65%,神经系统损害占74.13%,内分泌系统及消化系统次之,而肾损害较少见。结论新生儿窒息常伴有脏器损害,损害脏器的多少和程度与窒息的轻重密切相关。

Objective To make a systematic evaluation of function damages of asphyxial neonates' viscera is to reach an early protection and control for reducing the mortality rate of neonate and improving the quality of survival.Methods It is to evaluate the functions of neonates' different viscera through checking of occurent clinic symptoms, body characteristics, and laboratory and images indications in 100 cases with asphyxial after their birth.Results All the asphyxial neonates have different degrees of viscera damage to which those who got damages of cardiovascular system account for 89.65%, nerve system 74.13%, and the incretion and digestive systems taking the second place, and the kidney, however, appear few in damage.Conclusion The asphyxial neonates often accompany with viscera damages, and the number and extent to which the damage suffered are closely related to severity of asphyxiation.