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胭脂虫红酸提取工艺优化研究 被引量：11

Studies on optimum extraction of carminic acid from coccus
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摘要 目的:优化从干胭脂虫提取胭脂虫红酸的工艺条件。方法:用正交试验探讨影响胭脂虫红酸提取效率的因素。结果:乙醇浓度、提取次数、料液比和提取温度影响胭脂虫红酸提取效率。结论:在75℃、以料液比1:5的65%乙醇提取3次(每次1.5h)的条件下,胭脂虫红酸的提取得率可达91.20%。 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the optimum extract conditions of carminic acid from Coccus. METHODS: The optimum extract conditions of carminic acid from Coccus was obtained by orthogonal experiment. RESULTS: The extraction rates was affected by extract solvent, extract times, Coccus- solvent ratio and extract temperature. CONCLUSION: The optimum extract conditions is that extract coccus with 65% ethanol for 3 times(1.5h for each time) at 75℃, the ratio of Coccus to solvent is 1:5(W/V). Our present results showing that the extraction rate was 91.20% under above-mentioned conditions.
作者 李浩明
机构地区 广东药学院
出处 《中国食品添加剂》 CAS 2005年第3期18-20,共3页 China Food Additives
关键词 胭脂虫红酸 正交试验 乙醇浓度 提取次数 料液比 carminic acid orthogonal experiment coccus
分类号 TS202.3 [轻工技术与工程—食品科学]
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参考文献8

  • 1Takahashi E, Marczylo TH, Watanabe T, et al.Preventive Effects Of Anthraquinone Food Pigments on The DNA Damage Induced by Carcinogens In Drosophila. Mutat. Res. 2001,1(480-481):139-45.
  • 2Jamison JM, Krabill K, Flowers DG, et al. Polyribonucleotide-Anthraquinone Interactions:In Vitro Antiviral Activity Studies. Cell Biol. Int. Rep , 1990 ,14(3):219-28.
  • 3Ayuko WO, Use Of Quinones In The Treatment Of Cancer Or AIDS, Europe Patent 0499467,1992-08-19.
  • 4Lizaso MT, Moneo I, Garcia BE,et al. Identification of allergens involved in occupational asthma due to carmine dye. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2000,84(5):549-52.
  • 5Tabar-Purroy AI, Alvarez-Puebla M J, Acero-Sainz S ,et al.Carmine (E-120)-induced occupational asthma revisited. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2003,111(2):415-9.
  • 6Chung K, Baker JR, Baldwin JL, et al.Identification of carmine allergens among three carmine allergy patients.Allergy 2001,56 (1):73-7.
  • 7Ichi Takahito, Sakata Makoto, Sato Hiroyuki, et al.Purified cochineal and method for its production. US Patents 2002028016,2002 - 02 - 16.
  • 8高蓝,李浩明.胭脂虫红色素资源及其利用[J].中国食品添加剂,2004,15(4):86-89. 被引量：24

二级参考文献12

  • 1庄馥萃.世界胭脂虫业再度兴起[J].昆虫知识,1995,32(6):372-373. 被引量：19
  • 2Takahsshi E, Marczylo TH, Watanabe T, et al., Preventive Effects Of Anthraquinone Food Pigraents on The DNA Damage Induced by Carcinogens In Drosophila. Mutat. Res. 2001, 1(480-481):139 - 45
  • 3Tabar - Purroy AI, Alvarez - Puebla MJ, Acero - Sainz S , at al., Carmine (E- 120) - induced occupational asthma revisited.J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2003,111(2):415-9
  • 4Chung K, Baker JR, Baldwin JL, et al., Identification of carmine allergens among three carmine allergy patients. Allergy 2001,56(1):73-7
  • 5Ichi Takahito, Sakata Makoto, Sato Hiroyuki, et al., Purified cochineal and method for its production. US 2002028016,2002 -02- 16.
  • 6Jamison JM, Krabill K, Flowers DG, Tsai CC. Polyribonucleotide - Anthraquinone Interactions: In Vitro Antiviral Activity Studies.Cell Biol. Int. Rep., 1990,14(3):219-28
  • 7Ayuko WO, Use Of Quinones In The Treatment Of Cancer Or AIDS, EP0499467,1992 - 08 - 19
  • 8ITINTEC, Dying for economic growth, IDRC Reports, April, 1991
  • 9Nam Hak - U, Yun Ju - Chou, Kwon O - Bom, Process for the preparation of insoluble carminic acid lake, KR9312007, 1993 - 12-23
  • 10Schul Jose, Colorant based on carminic acid, method of preparation, and method of coloring a foodstuff, US5147673, 1992 - 09 -15.

共引文献23

同被引文献169

引证文献11

二级引证文献60

中国食品添加剂
2005年 第3期

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