结构现实主义理论的经济学方法论渊源

Structural Realism's Origin of Economic Methodology

沃尔兹的结构现实主义理论自从诞生以来就一直在国际政治理论领域占据着主导地位。沃尔兹在构建理论时,在批判继承古典现实主义的基础上,吸取了社会科学尤其是经济学的方法论的长处。结构现实主义理论受到了斯密"看不见的手"、魁奈"抽象、简化"以及弗里德曼"假设无所谓真实"等思想的影响,从而使其成为高度简约、精炼的体系理论。

Waltz's structural realism dominates the realm of the international political theory after it came into existence. While criticizing classical realism, Waltz adopts economic methodology such as Smith ,Quesnay and Samuelson's, which therefore makes his theory parsimonious and concise .