再论唐诗地名的使用艺术

The Name of Place Art in Tang poems

唐诗的富于情味,与诗人艺术地使用地名有关。唐诗优秀作品中的地名,与作品的思想内容和情感密切相关,是作者艺术构思的有机组成部分。具体来说,或用于开拓诗境,壮大气象;或用来暗寓行踪;或借地名中包含的历史故事、风俗习惯、神话传说来丰满形象,深化情感;或寓人于地,委婉寄情;或借用地名字面上的光感、色感、形态感,与作者的情绪相互辉映。

Tang poems is imbued with interests, it relates to the fact that the poets used the name of the place artistically. The names of the place in the excellent Tang poems are closely related to the thought,content and emotion of the works, it was an organic component of the poets' imagination. It Includes several respects, some names of place are used for opening up the poetic conception and background,some are used for introducing the poet's place secretly,some are used for deepening the emotion and abundanting the image of the poems by borrowing historical story,folkways and customs,mythical legend that ate included in the names. some names contain people in the place,express the feeling mildly and roundaboutly, some names'literal meaning has light feeling,color sense, shape sense which reflect the poets'mood.