非法出入境活动的成因及对策

The Causes of Illegal Border Crossing and the Countermeasures

非法出入境是一种跨国性质的违法犯罪活动,它的成因比较复杂,有地缘及历史原因,也有劳动力市场、经济利益、外国移民政策等方面的原因。对非法出入境活动的防范与打击可以从加强国际间合作、加大综合治理力度、严格出入境制度、搞好情报调研和提高执法人员素质等几方面进行。

Illegally crossing borders is a kind of international criminal activity. There underlie complicated causes for it, including geographical and historical factors, labor force market, economic interests, foreign immigration policy and so on. The prevention and strike on illegal border crossing can be advanced by promoting international cooperation, strengthening the comprehensive management, enhancing the system governing border crossing activities, improving intelligence collecting and investigation and building up the stuff of the enforcement personnel and so on.