析心理学中“自我”概念的三个层面

The Three Levels of "Self" in Psychology

“自我”概念是心理学研究的基石,但目前这一概念在心理学中的使用相当混乱。本文是对心理学中现存“自我”概念的清理,以期促进心理学有关自我问题的讨论秩序化、结构化。文中将“自我”概念区分为人性、人格和自我意识三个层面。

The concept of 'self' is the cornerstone of psychology, but the meaning of 'self' is confusingly used. This paper attempts to clarify the existing concept of 'self' in the hope of promoting the orderliness and structurization of the discussion about 'self'. It is divided into three levels: humanity, personality and self-consciousness.