摘要
近年来,突发公共事件的应急研究是研究热点,但对小城镇却缺少应有的关注和重视。本文剖析了当前小城镇突发公共事件应急管理存在的弊端,简要介绍了小城镇突发公共事件应急决策系统的设计与实现,包括应急预案、历史灾情库和法律法规库三大功能。着重论述了小城镇突发公共事件应急流程和预案的框架要素,并分析了应急决策系统与小城镇应急管理体制的融合机制问题。
<Abstrcat> It is a hot research issue to study unexpected public emergency events in recent years. Compared with cities, especially megacities, small towns do not receive the due attention. The paper aims to analyze the drawbacks in current emergency management of unexpected public emergency events, and introduce the process of designing and realizing the decision-making system of unexpected public emergency vents, which consists of three major functions including emergency plan, disaster history and law database. The emergency flowchart and frame elements of unexpected public incidents are emphatically illustrated and the integration pattern between the decision-making system and emergency management mechanism is analyzed.
出处
《灾害学》
CSCD
2005年第2期6-10,共5页
Journal of Catastrophology
基金
国家"十五"科技攻关项目:小城镇基础设施建设关键技术研究(2002BA806B03)
城市公共安全综合试点研究(2002BA803B04)
关键词
小城镇
公共事件
决策
应急预案
small town
public accident
decision-making
emergency plan