论犯罪的进化

On the Evolution of Crimes

犯罪起源于原始社会,进化于文明社会。由于奴隶社会、封建社会和资本主义社会文化进化的状况不同,所以这些社会形态犯罪进化的状况有很大差别。犯罪之所以能不断进化,在于社会基本矛盾的存在和发展,在于利益冲突的存在和加剧。在新形势下,伴随着文化的进化,犯罪进化表现出一些新的趋势。

Crimes originated from primitive society and developed in civilized society. Due to the differences of cultural evolution in slave society, feudal society and capital society, the evolution of crimes in these societies is also different. The reason why crimes develop constantly is owing to the existence and development of basic contradictions and conflicts of interests in a given society. Under new circumstances, with the evolution of culture, new trends in the evolution of crimes have come into being.