胆囊息肉癌变有关因素探讨

Cancerative Factors of Cholecystic Polyps

本文报告手术治疗胆囊息肉85例,其中9例为腺瘤,3例发生了癌变,占腺瘤癌变的33.3%。作者认为胆囊息肉直径>12mm,广基单发,年龄>55岁,合并胆囊结石为最重要的癌变因素。

From 1984 to 1993, 85 cases of cholecystic polyp were treated surgically. There were 9 adenomas and 3 of the 9 (33. 3%) showed evidence of cancer. It is believed that a simple cholecystic polyp with broad base and more than 12 mm in diameter in a patient with cholecystolithiasis and >55 years of age is predisposed to malignant change. Cholecystectomy is effective in these cases.