行业协会的反竞争行为及其法律规制

On Legal Regulations of Trade Associations' Counter-competition Behaviors

由于行业协会以充分维护本行业的共同利益为目的,因此行业协会具有天然的反竞争倾向,应当成为我国竞争法所规制的主体。行业协会的反竞争行为有多种表现,包括对非协会会员的反竞争行为、对行业协会会员的反竞争行为以及行业协会之间的反竞争行为。我国法律对行业协会反竞争行为的规制严重滞后,必须尽快加强相关立法,包括《行业协会法》与《反垄断法》。

In order to protect the common interests of the whole business,trade associations tend to act naturally against competitions,and therefore they should become the legal subject of the competition law in China.Trade associations' counter-competition behaviors may be performe towards non-association members,association members as well as other trade associations.The author points out that the legal regulations of trade association counter-competition behaviors are seriously lagging behind in China.The correlated legislations,including Trade association Law and Anti-Trust Law must be strengthened.