论物权法定原则

On Numerus Clausus

物权法定原则作为物权法的基本原则之一,其含义应该是指物权的种类由法律规定,不允许当事人自由创设新种类的物权。确定物权法定原则,其目的在于使物权能够被公示,从而确保物权交易的透明和便捷,但物权法定原则的僵化,对于社会经济的发展,有很大的阻碍的作用。因此,在完善物权公示制度的前提下,物权法定原则应该被否定,以满足社会经济发展的实际需要。

The legalization of real right is one of the basic principles of the real right law, and it means the category of the real right is rule by the law, disallowing the party concerned to establish the real right of the new category freely. The purpose of establishing the legal principle of real right is to make real right demonstrated, thus insuring the real right to trade transparently and conveniently, but the legal principle of real right comes to a deadlock, and it is an obstacle to the development of social economy.Therefore, on the premise of perfecting praclamation system of real right, the legal principle of real right should be negated, to satisfy the effective demand of the social economic development.