摘要
1987~1992年采取复苏技术的培训以来,对我院在此期间收治的新生儿窒息患儿共1905例,其中死亡74例,病死率6.8%,除了体重<15009、孕周<32周外,其他各组病死率下降明显(P<0.01或0.05)。说明病死率下降与开展复苏技术培训有密切关系。培训方法:(1)手把手带教,先在尸体上操作,有陪伴医师指导,直到熟练掌握复苏方案后再上岗;(2)为各县市基层办班,培训中除掌握复苏技能外,还需要加强普及新生儿专业基础知识,给予装备必要的复苏器械是很重要的。
AbstractFrom 1987 to 1992, 1905 cases of neonatalasphyxia occurred in our hospital and 74 cases died ofasphyxia tmortality 6.8%). The results of the studyshowed that expcept for those with birth weight <1500g and gestational age < 32 weeks the mortality ofinfants greatly descreased. The decline of the mortalityof birth asphyxia was closely associated with trainingbefore duty. The methods of training: (1) under theguidance of experienced doctors, junior doctors exer-cise practised the resuscitation proeedures on theneonatal copose: they were allowed to work on dutyonly after mastering the techniques skilfolly; (2) ourhospital organized training courses for county (city)and basic units. In addition to mastening resuseitationtechniques, both the strengthening of the basicknowledge of neonatal specialty and the instrumentsessential for resuscitation arevery important.
出处
《中华儿科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第4期207-209,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics