非神秘的必然性

On Unmysterious Necessity

必然性和偶然性是哲学和逻辑学中一对重要的范畴。自古以来,分歧就很多。到了现代更是由于复杂性科学的发展,使这个问题变得越发复杂。本文从形而上学的角度、物理学的角度,以及文化的角度重新关注这个问题,阐明必然性与偶然性在人的生存中的重要性。

Necessity and contingency are a pair of very important categories in philosophy and logics. From of ancient times, there are many different opinions on them. Since the development of the subjects of complication recently, the question became more complicated. The essay shows the importance of necessity and contingency in subsistence of human on the view of metaphysics, physics and culture.