自然环境对航空装备的影响及改善措施

The influence and improving measures of natural environment on aeronautical equipments

对自然环境尤其是东南沿海气候对航空装备的影响进行了分析,指出空气温度、湿度和盐雾是影响装备正常工作的主要因素,导致装备零部件老化、失效和高故障率。针对南方某机场在飞机维护工作中的探索,总结实践经验,提出了为改进和提高现有航空装备的环境适应性应采取的管理办法和技术措施,为我军布署在东南沿海地区的航空装备的使用维护提供了参考,为提高航空装备战备完好性、降低全寿命周期费用有重要意义。

The natural environment, especially the Sontheast coastal climate which influence the aviation equip was analyzed. The air temperature, humidity and salt fog were the main factor which influence the equipment normal work and lead to the wearing out, Losing efticiency and high fault rate of the spare part of equipment. In the light of the exploration work of airplane safeguarding of some airport in the South, we summarized the practical experince and put forward the management method and technological measure in order to improre and upgrade the environment adaptability of the existing equipment. We had offered some reference for our troops in maintaining the aviation equipment in Southeast coastal area. It is imporatant to improve aviation equip war preparedness integrity and reduce the whole life cyde expenses.