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脚板薯淀粉的理化性质研究 被引量:12

STUDY PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERS OF DIOSCOREA ALATA LIRM.SP STARCH
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摘要 从脚板薯淀粉颗粒的形态大小、淀粉中直链淀粉与支链淀粉的比例、淀粉的粘度和糊化温度等方面研究了脚板薯淀粉的理化性质,从而得到一系列脚板薯淀粉性质的参数:脚板薯淀粉颗粒纵径范围42.67~79.69μm,平均值为61.66μm,横径范围为33.43~44.58μm,平均横径为39.22μm,其直链淀粉含量为总淀粉的27.18%.其初始糊化温度为65~67°C. This paper reported the physical and chemical characters of Dioscorea alata Lirm.sp starch,such as granular sizes,the ratio of amylose to amylopectin,viscosity,gelation temperature.Research on this starch revealed that the vertical diameter of its grain ranged from 42.67 μm to 79.69 μm which average was 61.66 μm,the horizontal diameter ranged from 33.43 μm to 44.58 μm which average was 39.22 μm,and the amylose content of total starch was 21.78%.The starch became paste at 65~67 °C.
出处 《广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第2期77-80,共4页 Journal of Guangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金 广西科技开发计划创新能力建设(桂科能0443001-12)
关键词 食品科学技术 脚板薯淀粉 理化性质 直链淀粉 支链淀粉 food scientific technology Dioscorea alata Lirm.sp starch physical and chemical characters amylose starch amylopectin starch
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