中国巨型大学缘起的动因分析

Analysis of the Causes of China's Maga-universities

伴随着我国高等教育大众化的进程和管理体制改革的深化,通过合并重组和自身拓展形成的学科门类齐全、规模巨大的研究型大学纷纷出现。巨型大学的形成与发展是一个历史演化的过程,是组织内部逻辑和外部压力推动的结果。国家意志、高校行为、社会需求、市场作用等则构成中国巨型大学形成和发展的动因。

With the popularization of China's higher education and management reform, a large number of research-oriented universities emerged which are featured with large-scale and comprehensive disciplines by either reshuffle or self-expansion. Their formation and development is a historical evolution as well as the outcome of inner logic and outer pressure. Will of the nation, action of the university, demand of the society, interaction of the market are the causes of the formation and development of China's maga-universities.