与时俱进、实事求是地考察经典马列主义新闻和传播观点

Investigate the Classical Marxist Views on News and News Spreading,Advancing With Time and Being Practical and Realistic

从与时俱进的观察视角,则认为马克思关于“报纸是工人必要生活资料”的观点,应该提升到马克思主义新闻观的基本观点的层面来认识;重视马克思和恩格斯19世纪50年代以后关于新科技对社会影响的观点,这对于认识当代信息社会的特点具有指导意义。而我国新闻学界经常引证的列宁关于苏维埃报刊作用论述的社会背景,在当时列宁实行没有商品交换的共产主义试验使得他的某些观点超前,但是这些观点并不适用于我国现在的环境条件。

Marx' point that the press is a necessary means of life of the workers should be understood as the basic viewpoint of Marxist journalism in our time. Realization of the importance of Marx and Engels' ideas about the social impact produced by new science and technology after mid-19th century is instructive in recognizing the characteristics of the contemporary information society. Lenin' s expositions on the role of the Soviet press, frequently cited by Chinese journalists, have their own social background Then, as Lenin was experimenting his communism in which there is no exchange of commodity, some of his ideas are ahead of time, but they are not feasible in the conditions of current China.