摘要
目的:用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELASA)进行男同性恋者尿液中艾滋病病毒Ⅰ型(HIV-1)抗体检测,并与血清学检测结果进行比较,探讨采用尿液检测HIV抗体进行特殊人群HIV感染筛查的可行性。方法:平行采集受检男同性恋者的外周静脉血及尿液标本,分别用血液和尿液ELISA法检测HIV抗体,阳性血清标本采用WB法确认。结果:检测109人,血清学检测结果3人阳性,并经WB实验确认为HIV病毒感染,尿液检测3人为阳性,与血清学实验对照,准确性为100%。结论:尿液检测HIV-1抗体结果可靠,可作HIV病毒感染的筛查。
Objective: To compare the consistency of result of detecting HIV-1 antibody in MSM urine samples and serum specimens by ELISA. Method:The grouped urine and serum samples of MSM were collected and HIV-1 antibodies in them were screened by urine and serum ELISA kits , respectively. The positive serum specimens were retested by western-blot test. Result:Of the 109 serum samples , 3 samples showed positive reaction; The results were confirmed by western-blot. Of the 109 urine samples , 3 showed positive reaction. The consistency of testing results was 100%.Conclusion: Urine specimen can be used to screen the HIV-1 antibody.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2005年第6期484-485,共2页
Hebei Medicine
