1[1]Miettinen M,Lasota J.Gastrointestinal stromal tumor: definition, c lini cal,histological,immunohistochemical,and molecular genetic features and differen tial diagnosis[J].Virchows Arch,2001,438(1):1-12.
2[2]Emory TS,Sobin LH,Lukes L,et al.Prognosis of gastrointestinal smoo th-mus cle(stromal) tumors:dependence on anatomic site[J].Am J Surg Pathol,1999,23(1 ):82-87.
1Lewin KJ, Riddell RH, Weinstein WM, et al. Gastrointestinal pathology and its clinical Implications. New York:Igaku-shoin,1992. 284-341.
2Mietlinen M, Virolainen M, Sarlomo-Rikala M. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors-value of CD34 antigen in their identification and separation from true leiomyomas and schwanwomas. Am J Surg Pathol, 1995,19(2) : 207-216.
3Erlandson RA, Klimstra Ds. woodruff JM. Subclassification of gastrointestinal stromal tumors based on evaluation by electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry. Ultrastruet Pathol,1996,20(3) : 373-393.
4Reith JD, Goldblum JR, Lyles RH, et al. Extragastro-intestinal(soft tissue) stromal tumors: ann analysis of 48 cases with emphasis on histologic predicto of outcome. Mod Pathol, 2000, 13(5),577-585.
5Mietlinen M, Lasota J. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor--definitin, clinical, histological, imunohistochemical, and moleculer genetic fetures and differential diagnosis. Virchows Arch, 2001,438( 1 ) : 1-12.
6Graadt van Roggen JF, Velthuysen ML, Hogendoorn PC. The histopathological differential diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumours. J Clin Pathol, 2001, 54(2) : 96-103.
7Miettinen M, Sarlomo-Rikala M, Lasota J, Gastrointestinal stromal tumors : recent advances in understanding of their biology.Hum Pathol, 1999,30(10) : 1213-1220.
8Sarlomo-Rikala M, Kovatich AJ, Barusevicius A,et al. CD117:A sensitive marker for gastrointestinal stromal tumors that is more specific than CD34. Mad Pathol,1998,11 (8) : 728-734.
9Miettinen M,Virolainen M,Rikaka MS.Gastrointestinal stromal tumor-value of CD34 antigen in their identification and separation from true leionrymas and schwannomas[J].Am J Surg Pathol,1995,19(2):207-216.
10Hurliman J,Gardiol D.Gastrointestinal stomal tumors :an immunohistochemical study of 165 cases[J].Histopathology,1991,19(4):311-320.
