"借省亲事写南巡"写的是乾隆十六年的南巡

"Taking the visit to parents to write southern patrol" Indicates the time of sixteenth year of Emperor

脂批"借省亲事写南巡",将小说与历史联系起来。脂批"文忠公之嬷",意指傅恒的乳母看到 了皇帝的南巡,专指乾隆帝南巡,此批语因本身的独特性而具有不容置疑的权威性。历史上的康熙帝的第 六次南巡与乾隆帝的第一次南巡,相隔四十四年;《红楼梦》里"太祖皇帝仿舜巡"与"元春省亲",相隔四十 二年,两者相吻合。曹雪芹不可能看到康熙帝的第六次南巡。曹頫不可能是"忆昔感今"者。《红楼梦》的 时代背景在乾隆朝。

Zhi Yan Zhai integrated the novel with history to comment on 'Taking the visit to parents to write southern patrel' , In his comments on 'Mr. wenzhong' s mother' , it meant Fu Heng' s wetnurse saw Emperon' s southern patrol , which specially indicated the southern patrol of Emperor Qian Long . The comments had unquestionable authority for its peculiar trait . In history , there is an interval of 44 years , between the sixth southern patrol of Emperor Kang Xi and the first southern patrol of Emperor Qian Long . And that of 42 years between 'Grandfather of reigning emperor copied shun's patrol' and ' Yuan Chun's Visit to her parents ' in ####Dream of Red Mansions######. They both were identical. It was impossible for Cao Xue - Qin to see the sixth southern patrol of Emperor Kang Xi . Cao Fu couldn't be the person who recalled the past and sighed with the present days . The backbround of the time for 'Dream of Red Mansions' was in the reign of Emperor Qian Long .