耆英对外妥协原因探析

On causes That QiYing Compromised to Foreign Countries

耆英处理对外关系时的妥协态度在国门初开之时的清方官员中具有一定的代表性 ,耆英的妥协态度是由如下一些因素促成的 :亲历战败 ;道光帝的首肯 ;对西人礼节的误会 ;缺乏国际常识。

QiYing’s Compromise attitude to foreign countries when dealing with foreign relations was typˉical of Qing Dynasty's officials at the beginning of Qing Dynasty's opening its door to the world.The following factors together cansed Qing's compromise attitude,experiencing defeat of wars in person,getting Emperor DaoGuang’s consent;misunderstanding Westem protocol;lacking intemational common sense.