从宋襄公泓之战看春秋时期战争方式的转变

Observing the transform of fighting-pattern of the Spring And Autumn Period from the War Hong(泓)

春秋时"五霸"之一的宋襄公在泓之战中失败,对其失败原因学者多归罪于他的"蠢猪式"的仁义之举。然而历史上亦不乏赞誉之人。他的失败有多种原因,但不可否认泓之战是我国古代战争作战方式发生转变的重要标志之一。

Song-xianggong, one of the five powerful chiefs of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period, was defeated in the war Hong(泓), Many scholars criticized that the reason of his failure was attributed to his 'idiot' mercy to the enemy. However, there was no lack of people praising in history. No matter how many reasons that led to his failure, we cannot deny that the War Hong is one of the important marks showing the transform of the fighting-pattern of the Ancient times in China.