传统山水画与现代山水画——试论笔墨的发展变化

The Skills of Paintings of Traditional and Modern Mountains-Waters ——On the Development of Painting Skills

笔墨是中国画的主要造型特征。画家在创作作品过程中通过笔墨的应用能彰显画家的功力技巧、思想情怀、精神气质、风格样式与文化修养。传统笔墨与现代笔墨由于所处时代背景的不同,审美取向也有所不同。通过二者比较、分析、研究,可以清楚看到现代笔墨在继承坚守传统笔墨的同时,大胆创新、勇于探索,把现代艺术的一些手法,如抽象、构成、解构等融入了现代山水画笔墨的创作,从而形成具有现代审美理念的一种新的笔墨语境,使现代笔墨获得广阔的展现空间及丰富多元的面目。

Chinese ink is the main model character of Chinese painting.By utilizing of ink,the painter shows his skills,idea,spirit,style and cultivation in his painting.Due to different background,traditional style is different from modern style in aesthetic tendency.Comparing,analyzing and studying them,we can see clearly that based on the traditional style,modern style absorbs some methods of modern art,for example,abstract,composition and re-composition,and form a new style with modern aesthetic idea.Thus,modern style gets widely expression space and richful features.