体部测量项目的相关研究

Study of correlations among somatometry items

目的:探讨人体体部测量项目之间的相关性。方法:对宁夏回族256例成人的22项体部测量项目值进行相关分析。结果:(1)体部高度项目彼此相关显著,与围度项目、皮褶厚度项目多无相关;(2)体部宽度项目彼此相关,与高度项目、骨骼发育多呈相关,与体重及部分围度项目相关,与皮褶厚度项目无相关;(3)皮褶厚度项目彼此相关非常显著,但与体部高度、宽度项目无相关。结论:人体体部测量项目中,一些项目呈相关关系,反映体部生长发育的一致性;一些项目间无相关,反映体部生长发育在某些方面的异步性。

Objective: To study the correlation among the human somatometry items. Methods: The correlation of 22 somatometry items in 256 Hui adults was studied. Results: Physical height items were significantly correlated, but not with most of circumference or wrinkle thickness items. Physical width items were correlated with one another, and also with height, some circumference items, skeleton development and body weight items, but not correlated with wrinkle thickness items. Skindfold thickness items were closely correlatied, but not with height or width items. Conclusion: Among the somatometry items, there are some correlative items, which indicate the synchronizing development of the human body.Some non-correlative items suggest that some parts of human body develop asychronizingly.